HappyCredit Favicon
Blog
HappyCredit Logo
BlogBlog
AllHome & KitchenBeautyElectronicsHealth CareSports & FitnessFashionCar & MotorbikeCredit CardsGroceryKids & BabiesOnline Sales & DealsMiscellaneous
Blog /Beauty / 15 Best Face Washes for Oily Skin in India [August, 2024]

15 Best Face Washes for Oily Skin in India [August, 2024]

Author ImageArchith Revankar  -  17 Jan 2024
15 Best Face Washes for Oily Skin in India [August, 2024]

Having oily, acne-prone skin can be extremely frustrating. No matter how much we try to control shine and breakouts during the day, without the right face wash to cleanse your pores at night, you can kiss clear skin goodbye!

Choosing the best face wash for oily skin is critical to control excess sebum production, prevent clogged pores and treat acne and pimples. But with so many face washes in the market claiming to be the magical cure, how do you pick the right one for your skin?

I’ve compiled this list of the 15 best face washes available in India specially formulated for oily, acne-prone skin types after extensive research and testing. These face washes are suitable for both men and women and cover a range of formulations like gels, foams, creams, exfoliators, soap-free cleansers etc.

Discover the best face wash from brands like Cetaphil, Clean and Clear, Himalaya, Plum, Minimalist, Dot & Key and more to take your oily skin from greasy and pimply to fresh and clear!

/ IN THIS ARTICLE  [ hide ]

  • Minimalist 2% Salicylic Acid Face Wash For Oily Skin
  • Plum Green Tea Pore Cleansing Face Wash For Oily Skin
  • Cetaphil Oily Skin Cleanser
  • DOT & KEY CICA Face Wash for Acne Prone Skin
  • The Face Shop Rice Water Bright Foaming Face Wash 50ml
  • The Derma Co 2% Niacinamide Oily Skin Cleanser for Sensitive
  • Mamaearth Vitamin C Face Wash for Women & Men 250ml- Toxin-Free &...
  • Himalaya Oil Clear Lemon Face Wash, 200ml
  • FoxTale 2% w/w Salicylic Acid Face Wash for Oily & Acne Prone Skin
  • RE’ EQUIL Oil Control Face Wash
  • Earth Rhythm 2% Salicylic Acid Face wash for Oily and Acne Prone ...
  • Clean & Clear Foaming Face Wash For Oily Skin, 150ml
  • Cetaphil PRO Oil Control Foam Face Wash for Acne & Oily Prone Ski...
  • simple Kind To Skin Refreshing Facewash
  • mcaffeine Tan Removal Face Wash for Men & Women
  • Feature Comparison for Best Face Wash for Oily Skin
  • How to Choose the Best Face Wash for Oily Skin
  • Types of Face Washes for Oily Skin
  • How to Use Face Wash for Oily Skin
  • FAQs about Best Face Wash for Oily Skin
  • Conclusion

1. Minimalist 2% Salicylic Acid Face Wash For Oily Skin

1. Minimalist 2% Salicylic Acid Face Wash For Oily Skin
Image credit: Amazon

Merchant Logo

Shop Now

Merchant Logo

Shop Now

Description

This face wash from Minimalist contains 2% salicylic acid which is great for oily and acne-prone skin. It helps deep clean pores, remove excess oil, and prevent breakouts. The formula is free of sulfates making it gentle. It also contains lipohydroxy acid (LHA) and zinc which combat acne.

Key Features

  • 2% salicylic acid – cleans pores, controls oil
  • LHA & zinc – fight acne
  • Sulfate-free – gentle on skin
  • For oily and acne-prone skin

Our Expert Opinion

This Minimalist face wash is one of the best salicylic acid face washes available in India. The 2% concentration of salicylic acid is enough to unclog pores and remove excess sebum without being too harsh on the skin. The addition of acne-fighting LHA and zinc make this a complete product to combat oily, acne-prone skin. Itdeep cleans skin while still being gentle enough for daily use.

2. Plum Green Tea Pore Cleansing Face Wash For Oily Skin

2. Plum Green Tea Pore Cleansing Face Wash For Oily Skin
Image credit: Amazon

Merchant Logo

Shop Now

Merchant Logo

Shop Now

Description

The Plum Green Tea face wash is specially formulated for oily and acne-prone skin. It contains glycolic acid which exfoliates dead skin cells and deeply cleanses clogged pores. The green tea soothes inflammation and controls excess sebum production.

Key Features

  • Glycolic acid – chemical exfoliant for clear pores
  • Green tea – soothes skin and reduces oiliness
  • 100% vegan and cruelty-free
  • For oily and acne-prone skin

Our Expert Opinion

We highly recommend this face wash from Plum for oily and acne-prone skin types. The glycolic acid works very effectively at keeping pores clear of debris and sebum which is key for oily skin types prone to breakouts. The green tea is a hero ingredient that calms inflammation and oil production. This dermatologically-tested formula is also suitable for sensitive skin.

3. Cetaphil Oily Skin Cleanser

3. Cetaphil Oily Skin Cleanser
Image credit: Amazon

Merchant Logo

Shop Now

Merchant Logo

Shop Now

Description

The Cetaphil Oily Skin Cleanser is a foaming face wash that removes excess oil and treats acne-prone skin. Its gentle cleansing action retains skin’s natural moisture.

Key Features

  • Deep cleanses oily, acne-prone skin
  • Retains natural moisture
  • Gentle foaming formula
  • Dermatologist tested

Our Expert Opinion

The Cetaphil Oily Skin Cleanser is a reliable, dermatologist-recommended face wash for oily and acneic skin. We like its super gentle formula that washes away grease and impurities without stripping the skin. It cleans pores effectively and also has moisturizing properties to prevent dryness or irritation.

4. DOT & KEY CICA Face Wash for Acne Prone Skin

4. DOT & KEY CICA Face Wash for Acne Prone Skin
Image credit: Amazon

Merchant Logo

Shop Now

Merchant Logo

Shop Now

Description

The Dot & Key CICA face wash is an oil control cleanser for acne-prone skin. It contains 2% salicylic acid to cleanse congested pores along with centella and green tea extracts to soothe inflammation. This sulfate-free formula also has zinc to combat acne.

Key Features

  • 2% salicylic acid clears pores
  • Centella and green tea soothes acneic skin
  • Sulfate-free gentle cleanser
  • Oil control and acne solution

Our Expert Opinion

Dot & Key’s face wash is a hard-hitting yet skin-friendly solution for oily, acne and sensitive skin types. We especially like the combination of salicylic acid to exfoliate, anti-inflammatory botanicals to calm irritation, and oil-controlling actives. This gives a complete regimen to unclog pores, treat acne, reduce oiliness and redness in one wash.

5. The Face Shop Rice Water Bright Foaming Face Wash 50ml

5. The Face Shop Rice Water Bright Foaming Face Wash 50ml
Image credit: Amazon

Merchant Logo

Shop Now

Merchant Logo

Shop Now

Description

This foaming gel cleanser from The Face Shop contains rice water which is known to brighten dull skin and even out skin tone. It gently cleanses oily skin without over-drying.

Key Features

  • Rice water brightens dull skin
  • Cleanses oil and impurities
  • Foaming gel formula
  • For oily skin

Our Expert Opinion

We like this K-beauty pick as it gives oily skin a super clean feel without stripping moisture, thanks to the creamy foam texture. Rice water offers gentle exfoliation to reveal glowing skin. It removes excess sebum effectively while enhancing radiance. The small travel size is great to test out this cult favorite face wash.

6. The Derma Co 2% Niacinamide Oily Skin Cleanser for Sensitive

6. The Derma Co 2% Niacinamide Oily Skin Cleanser for Sensitive
Image credit: Amazon

Merchant Logo

Shop Now

Merchant Logo

Shop Now

Description

This Derma Co cleanser is specially designed for oily and acne-prone sensitive skin. It contains niacinamide, salicylic acid, green tea extracts that cleanse congested pores, remove excess sebum and soothe inflammation without irritation.

Key Features

  • 2% niacinamide controls oil
  • 0.1% salicylic acid clears pores
  • Green tea extracts reduce acne
  • Soap-free and fragrance-free
  • For sensitive oily skin

Our Expert Opinion

We highly recommend this face wash for anyone struggling with sensitive yet oily, breakout-prone skin. Its soap-free pH balanced formula with niacinamide, salicylic acid and green tea target the root causes of acne gently without causing any dryness or irritation. Skin feels super clean yet soft and comfortable after use.

7. Mamaearth Vitamin C Face Wash for Women & Men 250ml- Toxin-Free & Oil-Free Face Wash for Acne-Prone

7. Mamaearth Vitamin C Face Wash for Women & Men 250ml- Toxin-Free & Oil-Free Face Wash for Acne-Prone
Image credit: Amazon

Merchant Logo

Shop Now

Merchant Logo

Shop Now

Description

This foaming gel cleanser by Mamaearth contains vitamin C which brightens dull oily skin and turmeric which has antibacterial properties to treat acne. It also has willow bark extracts to exfoliate dead skin cells clogging pores.

Key Features

  • Vitamin C for bright, youthful skin
  • Turmeric treats acne
  • Natural exfoliants – cleans clogged pores
  • Foaming gel for oily skin

Our Expert Opinion

Mamaearth’s face wash is a fabulous chemical-free option for oily, acne-prone skin. The vitamin C gently exfoliates and evens out skin tone while turmeric calms inflammation to clear up acne. The gel formula also dissolves excess oil without stripping the skin. It gives clean, smooth and glowing skin.

8. Himalaya Oil Clear Lemon Face Wash, 200ml

8. Himalaya Oil Clear Lemon Face Wash, 200ml
Image credit: Amazon

Merchant Logo

Shop Now

Merchant Logo

Shop Now

Description

Himalaya’s Oil Clear face wash contains lemon and cinnamon extracts that cleanse excess sebum and prevent acne breakouts. It has antimicrobial neem which heals existing pimples as well. The soap-free gel formula is gentle on oily sensitive skin.

Key Features

  • Lemon cleanses oil and treats acne
  • Cinnamon controls excess sebum
  • Antibacterial neem
  • Soap-free gel for sensitive skin

Our Expert Opinion

Himalaya’s face wash is an affordable, natural everyday cleanser for oily, acne-prone skin. We like its soap-free gel base with herbal oils and botanical extracts that wash away dirt and excess grease without disrupting the skin barrier. Lemon and cinnamon make it an ideal prevention therapy for acne while neem speeds up healing.

9. FoxTale 2% w/w Salicylic Acid Face Wash for Oily & Acne Prone Skin

9. FoxTale 2% w/w Salicylic Acid Face Wash for Oily & Acne Prone Skin
Image credit: Amazon

Merchant Logo

Shop Now

Merchant Logo

Shop Now

Description

This Foxtale face wash contains a powerful combination of 2% salicylic acid to deep cleanse pores, niacinamide to control oil production and hyaluronic acid to hydrate the skin without causing dryness.

Key Features

  • 2% salicylic acid cleanses pores
  • Niacinamide controls excess sebum
  • Hyaluronic acid hydrates skin
  • Kills acne-causing bacteria

Our Expert Opinion

Foxtale face wash is one of the most well-formulated salicylic acid cleansers for acne-prone oily skin. The 2% salicylic acid provides enough exfoliation to keep pores clear and prevent breakouts without irritation. Niacinamide tackles excess oil production while hyaluronic acid ensures optimal hydration. This gives clean, clear, shine-free skin.

10. RE’ EQUIL Oil Control Face Wash

10. RE' EQUIL Oil Control Face Wash | Soap & Sulphate Free Face Wash with Zinc PCA | Controls Excessive Oil Production | For Oily Acne Prone Skin | 200 ml
Image credit: Amazon

Merchant Logo

Shop Now

Merchant Logo

Shop Now

Description

Re’equil’s oil control face wash is specifically formulated for extremely oily and acne-prone skin. It contains oil-absorbing zinc PCA and skin soothing blackberry extracts to cleanse sebum and calm breakouts without drying the skin.

Key Features

  • Zinc PCA reduces excess sebum
  • Blackberry soothes inflamed skin
  • Cleanses makeup/dirt
  • No sulfates/soap

Our Expert Opinion

This face wash is a game-changer for oily acne-prone skin struggling with most cleansers. It contains targeted ingredients like zinc and blackberry specially chosen to tackle root causes of excessive oil production and acne while still maintaining the skin barrier. The soap-free formula won’t aggravate sensitive skin unlike many face washes.

11. Earth Rhythm 2% Salicylic Acid Face wash for Oily and Acne Prone Skin

11. Earth Rhythm 2% Salicylic Acid Face wash for Oily and Acne Prone Skin
Image credit: Amazon

Merchant Logo

Shop Now

Merchant Logo

Shop Now

Description

Earth Rhythm’s face wash contains 2% salicylic acid which deeply cleanses clogged pores and removes excess oil from acne-prone oily skin. It also has tea tree essential oil which prevents acne breakouts and heals blemishes faster.

Key Features

  • 2% salicylic acid cleans pores
  • Tea tree controls acne
  • Soothes inflammation
  • For oily acne-prone skin

Our Expert Opinion

This face wash is a great natural option for oily acneic skin types looking for chemical exfoliation benefits of salicylic acid. The 2% concentration provides enough exfoliation to keep pores clear without disrupting the skin. Tea tree oil offers antimicrobial protection from pimples. The formula is free of harsh sulfates, fragrances making it suitable for sensitive irritated skin as well.

12. Clean & Clear Foaming Face Wash For Oily Skin, 150ml

12. Clean & Clear Foaming Face Wash For Oily Skin, 150ml
Image credit: Amazon

Merchant Logo

Shop Now

Merchant Logo

Shop Now

Description

Clean & Clear’s classic face wash for oily skin deeply cleanses pore-clogging dirt, impurities and excess oil with its foaming action. The soap-free formula rinses clean without drying out the skin.

Key Features

  • Foaming formula cleanses oil
  • Rinses clean residue-free
  • For oily acne prone skin
  • Soap-free

Our Expert Opinion

This budget buy foaming face wash is a cult favorite among teenagers and adults alike for its ability to keep oily acneic skin clean without being harsh. It forms a nice lather to wash away grease and environmental gunk clogging pores and provides a refreshing clean feeling. The formula is soap-free making it suitable for daily use.

13. Cetaphil PRO Oil Control Foam Face Wash for Acne & Oily Prone Skin 236ml

13. Cetaphil PRO Oil Control Foam Face Wash for Acne & Oily Prone Skin 236ml
Image credit: Amazon

Merchant Logo

Shop Now

Merchant Logo

Shop Now

Description

This Cetaphil face wash is a medicated foam cleanser that removes excess oil from acne-prone oily skin without drying or irritating. It contains zinc gluconate to soothe inflammation and niacinamide to control sebum production.

Key Features

  • Deep cleansing medicated foam
  • Niacinamide controls oil
  • Zinc soothes acne
  • No soap or fragrance

Our Expert Opinion

Cetaphil Pro face wash is a great everyday cleanser if you have sensitive yet extremely greasy acneic skin. What we really like is the foam texture that eliminates even waterproof makeup without too much rubbing and discomfort. Key ingredients like niacinamide and zinc provide oil and acne-fighting abilities making this suitable for teenage to adult oily skin.

14. simple Kind To Skin Refreshing Facewash

14. simple Kind To Skin Refreshing Facewash
Image credit: Amazon

Merchant Logo

Shop Now

Merchant Logo

Shop Now

Description

This simple face wash soothes easily irritated sensitive skin prone to oiliness and acne outbreaks. Its soap-free, non-foaming jelly formula with skin-loving vitamins gently cleanses without disrupting the protective skin barrier.

Key Features

  • Soap-free jelly formula
  • Vitamins condition skin
  • No harsh chemicals
  • For sensitive oily skin

Our Expert Opinion

Simple’s kind-to-skin face wash makes a fabulous gentle cleansing option for those with sensitive skin type that experiences breakouts and oiliness due to harsh skincare. Enriched with vitamins and skin-loving ingredients, it cleanses effectively without causing dryness or irritation that can trigger more acne.

15. mcaffeine Tan Removal Face Wash for Men & Women

15. mcaffeine Tan Removal Face Wash for Men & Women
Image credit: Amazon

Merchant Logo

Shop Now

Merchant Logo

Shop Now

Description

The mcaffeine tan removal face wash is an oil control cleanser suitable for normal to oily skin types. It contains coffee bean extracts that brighten dull skin and deeply cleanse clogged pores along with pro vitamin B5 to moisture skin.

Key Features

  • Coffee bean cleanses, brightens skin
  • Removes tan and pollution particles
  • Pro vitamin B5 hydrates skin
  • Best for oily to normal skin

Our Expert Opinion

This face wash is a great morning cleanser for those with normal to oily skin living in hot, humid weather conditions. Coffee bean gently exfoliates and removes tan revealing brighter, even-toned skin while pro vitamin B5 provides lightweight moisture without any greasy feel. It leaves skin looking fresh and healthy.

Feature Comparison for Best Face Wash for Oily Skin

ProductKey Features
Minimalist 2% Salicylic Acid Face Wash2% salicylic acid, LHA & zinc, Sulfate-free
Plum Green Tea Pore Cleansing Face WashGlycolic acid, Green tea, Vegan
Cetaphil Oily Skin CleanserGentle foaming cleanser, Retains moisture
Dot & Key CICA Face Wash2% salicylic acid, Green tea, Sulfate-free
The Face Shop Rice Water Bright Foaming Face WashRice water, cleanses oil, Foaming gel
The Derma Co 2% Niacinamide Oily Skin Cleanser2% niacinamide, 0.1% salicylic acid, Soap-free
Himalaya Oil Clear Lemon Face WashLemon, cinnamon, neem, Soap-free
Mamaearth Vitamin C Face WashVitamin C, turmeric, natural exfoliants
RE’ EQUIL Oil Control Face WashZinc PCA, blackberry, no sulfates
Earth Rhythm 2% Salicylic Acid Face wash2% salicylic acid, Tea tree oil
Clean & Clear Foaming Face WashFoaming cleanser, soap-free
Cetaphil PRO Oil Control Foam Face WashMedicated foam, niacinamide, zinc
Simple Kind To Skin Refreshing FacewashSoap-free jelly, vitamins
mcaffeine Tan Removal Face WashCoffee bean extracts, pro vitamin B5

How to Choose the Best Face Wash for Oily Skin

Oily, acne-prone skin needs a face wash that can dissolve excess sebum, deep cleanse clogged pores, remove acne-causing bacteria and gently exfoliate dead skin cells without disrupting the skin barrier.

Look for these ingredients when choosing the best face wash for oily skin type:

Salicylic Acid – Clears pores, controls oil production

Niacinamide – Regulates oily skin and heals acne

Green Tea, Centella – Soothe inflamed, irritated skin

Zinc PCA, Gluconate – Fights acne

Vitamin C – Brightens oily skin

Avoid sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) as it can aggravate acne. Fragrance-free formula is best for sensitive oily skin.

Types of Face Washes for Oily Skin

There are 3 main types of face washes suitable for oily acne-prone skin:

Gel/Cream Cleansers: Light, water-based formulas that dissolve oil without drying skin. Great for everyday use.

Foaming Face Washes: Form a rich lather to eliminate dirt from pores. May contain acne medication.

Exfoliating Cleansers: Chemically exfoliate with AHAs/BHAs or physically scrub with beads. Deep cleanse clogged pores. Use 2-3 times a week.

How to Use Face Wash for Oily Skin

  • Wet face with lukewarm water
  • Take a coin-sized amount of cleanser
  • Gently massage onto entire face for 30-60 seconds
  • Rinse thoroughly until residue removed
  • Pat dry and follow with toner/serum

Use morning and evening or as required if using exfoliating face washes. Always apply sunscreen during daytime after cleansing.

FAQs about Best Face Wash for Oily Skin

Q. Which face wash is best for oily skin and pimples ?

Some of the best face washes available in the Indian market for oily, acne-prone skin types are:

  • Dot & Key CICA Face Wash – contains 2% salicylic acid, centella and green tea extracts to reduce pimples
  • Minimalist 2% Salicylic Acid Face Wash – 2% salicylic acid cleanses pores and prevents acne
  • Plum Green Tea Pore Cleansing Face Wash – glycolic acid exfoliates dead skin cells and deeply cleanses pores to control pimples
  • Mamaearth Vitamin C Face Wash – vitamin C, turmeric and natural exfoliants treat acne on oily skin

These face washes tackle the root causes of pimples like excess oil, clogged pores, dead skin buildup through ingredients like salicylic acid, glycolic acid, turmeric etc. along with natural soothers like green tea and centella.

Q. Which mamaearth face wash is best for oily skin ?

Some of the best face washes from Mamaearth for oily skin include:

  • Mamaearth Vitamin C Face Wash – Contains vitamin C that controls excess sebum while turmeric treats acne on oily, acne-prone skin
  • Mamaearth Oil Free Face Wash – Formulated with apple cider vinegar and salicylic acid, it deeply cleanses pores and removes excess oil without drying the skin
  • Mamaearth Multani Mitti Face Wash – Features multani mitti which absorbs excess oil along with antibacterial rose extracts to cleanse gently and combat acne

So the Vitamin C face wash and Oil Free face wash from Mamaearth are good options to control shine and clear blemishes on oily skin when used regularly.

Q. Can oily skin use a daily face wash?

Yes, choose a gentle cream, gel or foaming face wash with ingredients like salicylic acid or niacinamide to remove excess oil and treat acne without stripping your skin’s natural oils. Avoid sulfate-laden and soap-based formulas.

Q. How often should oily skin wash face?

Oily skin types should wash face twice daily – morning and evening – to prevent acne-causing bacteria buildup. Use oil control face wash containing salicylic acid or benzoyl peroxide.

Q. Is face wash necessary for oily skin?

Yes, face wash is an essential oily skin care step as it removes dirt, impurities, makeup residue, dead skin cells and excess oil clogging pores which lead to blackheads, whiteheads and pimples. Skip harsh cleansers and use oil control face wash instead.

Q. Is Cetaphil good for oily acne prone skin?

Yes, Cetaphil cleansers are highly recommended for oily, acne-prone skin due to the gentle, non-comedogenic formulas that cleanse skin without irritation or over drying. The Cetaphil daily cleansers as well as the medicated acne range are great to control oil and acne breakouts.

Conclusion

Oily, acne-prone skin needs specialized care and the right face wash makes all the difference between worsening breakouts and clear skin. Always opt for oil control face washes specially made for your skin type and avoid anything too stripping or harsh.

I hope this comprehensive guide to the 15 best face washes available for oily, acne-prone skin helps you pick your perfect match. Do share your favorites from this list and any other holy grail face wash recommendations for oily skin in the comments!

info

Product prices and availability are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on merchant's site at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of these products. HappyCredit is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program. As part of this program, we may earn commission from qualifying purchases made through the affiliate links provided on this website. We only promote products on Amazon that we genuinely believe are of high quality and value to our audience. The inclusion of affiliate links does not influence our editorial content or product recommendations. Our primary goal is to provide useful information and help you make informed purchasing decisions.

Certain portions of the text in this article might have been created using AI tools and subsequently edited by the author to improve the overall quality and clarity of the content for readers.

Also Read

best keratin treatment products in india

15 Best Keratin Treatment Products in India [August, 2024]

best vitamin c serum in india

15 Best Vitamin C Serums that Brighten Your Skin [August, 2024]

best serum for pigmentation price reviews

15 Best Serums for Pigmentation in India [August, 2024]

best skin whitening face wash for glowing skin

10 Best Skin Whitening Face Washes in India [August, 2024]

best perfume brands for men

Best Perfume Brands for Men in India [August, 2024]

best foundation in india

15 Best Foundations in India for your Skin [August, 2024]

best niacinamide serum in india for bright and glowing skin

15 Best Niacinamide Serums in India for Bright and Glowing Skin [August, 2024]

best shampoo for coloured hair

10 Best Shampoos For Coloured Hair [August, 2024]

best bb cream

10 Best BB Creams for Indian Skin [August, 2024]

bblunt shampoo

10 Best BBlunt Shampoos in India [August, 2024]

View All Beauty Articles

HappyCredit Logo

HappyCredit #677, 1st Floor Suite 973, 13th Cross Road,
27th Main Road, Sector -1, HSR Layout,
Bengaluru, Karnataka - 560102, India.

+919513426304

Customer Support: help@happycredit.in

General Enquiry: info@happycredit.in

icon_imgicon_imgicon_imgicon_imgicon_imgicon_img
HappyCredit Logo

HappyLists
16027 Brookhurst St, Suite I - Unit #9001
Fountain Valley, CA 92708, USA

+1 657 300 2379

General Enquiry: info@happylists.co

icon_imgicon_imgicon_imgicon_imgicon_imgicon_img

Legal


Terms of UsePrivacy PolicyAffiliate Disclosure